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Mimosa Webworm

Albizia (a.k.a. silk tree), the original host for the mimosa webworm. (Photo: R. Childs)
Many injured leaves from feeding by the mimosa webworm (Photo: R. Childs)
Leaflets of honeylocust that have been tied together and skeletonized by the mimosa webworm. Note that the yellow-stippling on the foliage was caused by another pest of honeylocust, the honeylocust plantbug. (Photo: R. Childs)

Pest: Mimosa Webworm (Homadaula anisocentra Meyric)

Order: Lepidoptera

Family: Plutellidae

Host Plants:

In the southern states, this is a serious pest of Albizia (Mimosa or Silk Tree) but in the northeastern United States it primarily feeds on many varieties of honeylocust (Gleditsia triacanthos) and is considered to be a serious pest.

Description:

Injury consists of tying foliage together with silk and then skeletonizing the foliage giving it a bronzed appearance. Injury can range from mildly aesthetic to defoliation. In late summer, larvae seeking protective over-wintering sites may temporarily become a nuisance by climbing on houses or other structures.

Life Cycle:

Small adult moths appear in mid-to-late June in southern New England and lay their eggs on the surface of the foliage. Larvae hatch soon thereafter and begin tying foliage together with silk. Feeding continues throughout July, pupation occurs, and new moths appear in August. The pupae of this second generation over-winters on the host plant. GDD: 1000-1600

Management Strategies:

Bacillus thuringiensis (B.t.) is effective if used on the earlier instars. Coverage with contact pesticides is difficult to obtain given the cryptic nature of how this pest hides itself on the host plant. Chemical pesticides are also labeled for this pest.

Written by: Robert Childs
Revised: 10/2011